Truth Revealed: Did ISIS Crucify a Christian on Good Friday or Not?

Thomas Uzhunnalil
Was Rev. Thomas Uzhunnalil really crucified on Good Friday? (Courtesy)

India's government has said rumors that a kidnapped Catholic priest was crucified on Good Friday are false, and promised that efforts are being made to secure his release.

A flurry of news reports both confirming as well as denying the alleged crucifixion of Rev. Thomas Uzhunnalil, 56, at the hands of the Islamic State on Good Friday created anxiety and confusion among Christians around the world.

But after meeting with External Affairs Minister Sushma Swaraj, Rev. Joseph Chinnayan, deputy secretary general of the national bishops' conference, reported that the priest is "safe," and that the government is adopting "all possible means for [his] quick and safe release," which, he says, is now "imminent."

Original story (March 29)

A flurry of news reports both confirming as well as denying the alleged crucifixion of an Indian priest at the hands of the Islamic State on Good Friday created anxiety and confusion among Christians around the world.

The tension was most palpable at the home parish of Rev. Thomas Uzhunnalil, a 56-year-old Catholic priest in Ramapuram—a traditional Catholic stronghold under the Diocese of Palai, in India's southern Kerala state.

Uzhunnalil, a member of the missionary order of Salesians, was abducted on March 4 from a Missionaries of Charity home for the aged in Aden, Yemen. Sixteen people, including four nuns of Mother Teresa's charity, were murdered in an attack on the home suspected to have been carried out by militants allied with  the so-called Islamic State. At the time, the priest went missing, and was then presumed abducted. According to the Washington Times, his alleged captors had reportedly issued a threat to kill him in the same way Jesus was put to death—on a cross. None of this apparent explanation of initial events has been able to be verified so far.

"Is it true?" was the repeated question that came by phone to Rev. George Njarakunnel, the parish priest of Ramapuram, on the afternoon of March 28, as Indian news channels started displaying breaking news tickers: "abducted Indian priest crucified."

As it turned out, the rumor of Uzhunnalil's crucifixion appeared to be false, the product of misinterpretations. It arose in the Easter sermon of one of Pope Francis' most senior Cardinals, Christoph Schonbrunn of Vienna, who had hinted that the abducted Indian priest was crucified by Islamic State on Good Friday in Yemen.

Sources told World Watch Monitor that Schonbrunn had based his remarks based upon a misunderstanding of a March 26 communication from the Archbishop of Bangalore, Bernard Moras. These had then been picked up by Austrian and Polish media, while official Vatican news sources remained silent. On March 28, Bishop Paul Hinder of Southern Arabia, in Saudi Arabia, told Catholic News Agency that there were "strong indications" Uzhunnalil is still alive.

That didn't stop the phone from ringing.

"I am getting repeated calls. What can I tell them?" Rev. Njarakunnel said when World Watch Monitor arrived in Ramapuram, 70 kilometers from the port city of Kochi, in the evening.

"I told them, let's pray this is not true. I asked our bishop, and there is no confirmation," he said.

Meanwhile, women attending evening Mass could be seen speaking in hushed voices, discussing the same.

The news came as a shock to many in Ramapuram, since the parish had organized several prayer meetings for the safety of the priest working overseas. His parish is known for its large number of people taking up Church vocations—with nearly 1,000 nuns and priests from its 2,000 Catholic families.

"It cannot be true," said V.A. Thomas, a retired teacher and eldest cousin of Uzhunnalil. He had received word of Bishop Hinder's statement that the crucifixion story was a rumor.
 
Driving along winding roads with rubber plantations on both side, he said, "several journalists called me today and I told them, this is all rumor. But some of them have gone public."

On the afternoon of Easter Day, March 27, around 50 members of the Uzhunnalil clan had gathered in the same house for prayer for the safety of the priest.

In Uzhunnalil's ancestral home, tucked amid the rubber plants, his eldest brother, Mathew, 73, waited alone. He had rushed home from Vadodra in Gujarat state in northwest India as soon as the news of the kidnapping of his younger brother had appeared. With no TV or radio inside the locked-up house, Mathew seemed to be least aware of the frantic rumors that were going around in electronic and social media.

"I trust in the Lord. Without His knowledge, nothing will happen," Mathew said.

Since the death of his mother, Thresia, in September 2014, he said the house had been locked up. Three younger brothers and a sister are married and living in the United States, while another sister lives more than 200 kilometers away from the Kerala home.

"Thomas was with us when mother died," Mathew said. "He is a very cool and quiet person. Once he had shown photos of buildings nearby [his work] hit by bullets. But he added that 'they indulge in their work, and we do our work.'"

After 14 years of service in war-torn Yemen, Thomas Uzhunnalil returned to Bangalore in India. V.A. Thomas said the priest went back to Yemen recently when his replacement Salesian colleague could not obtain the necessary visa.

On March 29, the Archdiocese of Vienna, where the rumor had gained widespread notice three days earlier, issued a statement indicating "there is still uncertainty" about the fate of Uzhunnalil, and that Bishop Hinder in Saudi Arabia was "cautiously optimistic."

Vatican Radio reported on March 28 that a spokesman for the Salesian order's Bangalore province was persuaded that "no harm" had come to Rev. Uzhunnalil, based on statements from the Indian government that it was actively trying to rescue the priest. And the Salesian News Agency issued a statement on March that it remained "on the lookout for news, which we hope will be positive."

The churn of rumors has taken an emotional toll, the Catholic Bishops Conference of India said in a March 29 news release.

"A lot of rumors are being spread in the social media that Fr. Tom was subjected to cruel torture and then crucified on Good Friday. This gruesome news is being widely circulated, both at home and abroad," the statement said. "This really upsets us, and brings agony to the relatives and concern for all."

The statement said "it will be in the best interest of our country to step up the efforts to verify the veracity of this disturbing rumor," and to "trace Fr. Tom and to secure his early release."


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